Ex parte MAHULIKAR et al. - Page 5




           Appeal No. 95-2500                                                                 
           Application No. 07/984,147                                                         


                amounts of the two materials making up the                                    
                composite.  The references do not, however, discuss                           
                edge effects.  Since the low coefficient of thermal                           
                expansion semiconductor material and ceramic are                              
                both mounted to a surface in the references, the                              
                references would not be concerned with edge effects.                          
                [Emphasis added.]                                                             
                There is nothing in any of the references of                                  
                record, or in Appellants' description of the prior                            
                art, to teach or suggest that at the edges of a                               
                composite material, where multiple metals are in                              
                contact with a molding resin, the composite heat                              
                spreader will not fracture the molding resin of a                             
                molded plastic package.                                                       
           We note that the examiner has chosen not to respond to this                        
           cogent argument of appellants.                                                     
                Consequently, in the absence of any teaching or                               
           suggestion in the prior art that the composite heat spreaders                      
           of Gernitis, Hascoe and Alvarez could be successfully employed                     
           while embedded in the plastic housing of an electronic                             
           package, we must agree with appellants that the examiner's                         
           rejection is based upon impermissible hindsight.                                   
                Kato, Butt, Yerman and Hynes, applied by the examiner to                      
           establish the obviousness of using composite leadframes, as                        
           recited in claims 75 and 76, do not remedy the deficiency of                       
           the combination of references discussed above.                                     



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