Ex parte COVEY et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 95-2726                                                                                                                     
                 Application 07/994,477                                                                                                                 
                 the unexpected results are “mechanism dependent;”  “[i]t is                             2                                              
                 not simply a question of whether the person of ordinary skill                                                                          
                 in the art would expect to obtained improved results by                                                                                
                 analyzing the doubly charged ions as claimed herein, but                                                                               
                 rather whether a person of ordinary skill in the art would be                                                                          
                 [sic, would have been] motivated to perform the analysis steps                                                                         
                 as claimed;”  and “a person of ordinary skill in the art would3                                                                                                                
                 have expected success at analyzing tryptic digests by mass                                                                             
                 spectrometry, albeit not necessarily at the level of success                                                                           
                 actually achieved by appellants;”  to be diametrically opposed4                                                                           
                 to the case law quoted above.                                                                                                          
                          The examiner acknowledges on p. 3 of the Advisory Action                                                                      
                 mailed February 2, 1994 in Paper No. 30, that the declaration                                                                          
                 of Dr. Covey shows unexpected results.  According to the                                                                               
                 examiner, he “is aware of the advantageous results obtained                                                                            
                 and bears no argument with the excellent results obtained.”                                                                            
                 Id.  The examiner further acknowledges that “it may not have                                                                           
                 been predictable, trusting Drs. Aebersold and Carr, that these                                                                         


                          2Answer, p. 12, lines 1-2.                                                                                                    
                          3Answer, p. 14, lines 17-21.                                                                                                  
                          4Answer, p. 15, lines 8-11.                                                                                                   
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