Ex parte PETIT et al. - Page 9




             Appeal No. 95-4216                                                                                   
             Application 08/035,076                                                                               


             success in doing so.  See In re Vaeck, 947 F.2d 488, 493, 20                                         
             USPQ2d 1438, 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d                                        
             894, 902, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1680 (Fed. Cir. 1988); In re Longi,                                         
             759 F.2d 887, 892-93, 225 USPQ 645, 648 (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                            
                    Even if, as asserted by the examiner, one of ordinary                                         
             skill in the art would not have expected the presence of a                                           
             solution of a copper compound to adversely affect Cowfer’s                                           
             oxychlorination reaction, the examiner’s argument is not                                             
             persuasive.  The reason is that the examiner has not                                                 
             explained, and it is not apparent, why, in view of Cowfer,                                           
             wherein the reaction takes place in the presence of a                                                
             fluidized solid catalyst (col. 1, lines 30-37; col. 2, lines                                         
             16-18), one of ordinary skill in the art would have been                                             
             motivated to add cupric chloride solution to the catalyst.                                           
                    For the above reasons, we conclude that the examiner has                                      
             not carried his initial burden of setting forth a prima facie                                        
             case of obviousness of the invention recited in any of                                               
             appellants’ claims.  Consequently, we do not sustain the                                             
             rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                     
                    Since no prima facie case of obviousness has been                                             


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