Ex parte GREENE et al. - Page 11




               Appeal No. 95-4404                                                                                                    
               Application 07/913,121                                                                                                


               Mizoguchi and Laquel.  The examiner believes that one of ordinary skill in the art would                              
               have found it obvious to substitute a heteropolymeric template and complementary primer                               
               for Mizoguchi’s poly A template and oligo dT primer in Mizoguchi’s method to avoid                                    
               interference from animal polymerase gamma.                                                                            
                       We do not agree.  As before, we do not consider Mizoguchi to be a general                                     
               teaching reference; instead we view Mizoguchi as narrowly focused on substituting a non-                              
               radioactive label for a radioactive one in an otherwise conventional assay for reverse                                
               transcriptase.  We agree with appellants that one of ordinary skill in the art would not have                         
               found Laquel’s teachings to provide suffiicient reason, suggestion or motivation to                                   
               disassemble Mizoguchi’s assay and reassemble it by replacing the poly A template-oligo                                
               dT primer pair with a heteropolymeric template-primer pair.                                                           
                       Taking a step back, we see no reason, other than hindsight based upon appellants’                             
               disclosure, to modify Mizoguchi’s method to arrive at the claimed invention.  The rejections                          
               based upon Mizoguchi in combination with Mogensen, and Mizoguchi in combination with                                  
               Laquel are reversed.                                                                                                  
                Konig                                                                                                                
                       The examiner has rejected claims 14-19 as obvious over Konig in combination with                              
               Urdea and Holmes, and claims 8-13 as obvious over Konig in combination with Urdea,                                    
               Holmes and Goff.  The publication date of Konig falls between the filing date of the present                          


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