Ex parte THORNE et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 95-4440                                                          
          Application 07/841,707                                                      
          examiner stated (p. 2):                                                     
                    Pursuant to the Remand under 37 CFR 1.193(b)(1) by                
               the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences on April 2,              
               1998, a supplemental Examiner’s Answer is set forth                    
          below:                                                                      
                    Upon further consideration, the rejections of claims              
               19-20 under 35 USC 102 (a or b) and under 35 USC 103                   
          still                                                                       
               stand only insofar as the mutant strains are concerned.                

               The difference between the claimed mutant strains and the              
               strains disclosed by the prior art of record cannot [be]               
               ascertained.                                                           
                                     Discussion                                       
               The “supplemental Examiner’s Answer” leaves this panel                 
          perplexed.  The examiner previously found that the A.                       
          pullulans strains and mutants disclosed by Bock, Kato,                      
          Leathers, Wickerham, Na, and Kelly anticipate one or more of                
          appellants’ A. pullulans ATCC 74100, A. pullulans ATCC 74101,               
          A. pullulans ATCC 74102, A. pullulans ATCC 74103, A. pullulans              
          ATCC 74104, and A. pullulans ATCC 74105, because (1) Bock’s A.              
          pullulans strain 56 is “capable of producing pullulan having a              
          lower quantity of melanin” (Examiner’s Answer (Ans.), p. 3,                 
          2nd full para.); (2) Kato’s                                                 
          A. pullulans strains IFO 4464, IFO 4875, IFO 6353, IFO 6401,                
          IFO 6402, and IFO 6725 . . . [are] “capable of producing                    
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