Ex parte GAFFAR et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1995-4903                                                        
          Application No. 07/926,016                                                  


          2,diphosphonate anions utilized as anticalculus agents.  Each               
          reference discloses bis(halophenyl) antimicrobial agents.                   
          However, based upon the above teachings we cannot agree with                
          the examiner that the claimed invention is anticipated by                   
          either Hayes(‘504) or de Vries.  In order to arrive at the                  
          claimed subject matter a person having ordinary skill in the                
          art would have to carefully pick and choose and combine                     
          various disclosures among the teachings of both Hayes(’504)                 
          and de Vries to obtain an oral care composition comprising the              
          two required components of the claimed subject matter in                    
          effective amounts.  While some picking and choosing may be                  
          entirely proper in making an obviousness rejection under 35                 
          U.S.C. § 103, it has no place in making a rejection under 35                
          U.S.C. § 102(b) for anticipation.  See In re Arkley, 455 F.2d               
          586, 587, 172 USPQ 524, 526 (CCPA 1972).  We find that each                 
          reference does not provide a disclosure with sufficient                     
          specificity to constitute a description of the claimed                      
          composition within the purview of 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).  See In               
          re Schaumann, 572 F.2d 312, 317, 197 USPQ 5, 10 (CCPA 1978).                
          Accordingly, we shall not sustain either rejection of the                   


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