Ex parte PIGNATELLO - Page 6




                     Appeal No. 1996-0270                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/118,128                                                                                                                                            


                     decontamination in a slurry which contains a small amount of                                                                                                      
                     soil and a large amount of water.                                                                                                                                 
                                As for whether one of ordinary skill in the art would                                                                                                  
                     have reasonably expected Sun’s method to be effective when                                                                                                        
                     applied to a slurry containing soil contaminated with 2,4-D,                                                                                                      
                     rather than to an aqueous solution of 2,4-D as in Sun’s tests,                                                                                                    
                     we note the following.                                                                                                                                            
                                Sun teaches that a promising method for decomposing 2,4-                                                                                               
                     D, which was demonstrated using an aqueous solution of 2,4-D,                                                                                                     
                     is oxidation by use of hydrogen peroxide and Fe  (page 322).                                         3+                                                           
                     Sun also teaches that one of the two proposed mechanisms                                                                                                          
                     proposed for the oxidation using hydrogen peroxide and Fe ,                                                                3+                                     
                     i.e., the classical radical mechanism, involves the Fenton                                                                                                        
                     reaction (page 326).   Appellant acknowledges that Fenton-type3                                                                                                                      
                     systems were known in the art to be effective for oxidizing                                                                                                       
                     soil contaminants in soil suspensions (specification, page 3,                                                                                                     
                     lines 8-20).              4                                                                                                                                       

                                3 The other disclosed mechanism involves formation of                                                                                                  
                     high-valent iron-oxo specides originating from either Fe(II)                                                                                                      
                     or FE(III) (page 326).                                                                                                                                            
                                4 It is axiomatic that our consideration of the prior art                                                                                              
                     must, of necessity, include consideration of the admitted                                                                                                         
                                                                                          6                                                                                            





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