Appeal No. 96-0640 Application 08/127,178 1984). Here, the examiner has not satisfied his initial burden. The examiner argues (Ans., pp. 8): It would have been obvious . . . to use approximately 3 parts of lead powder or other dense filler of Metzger to one part of polymer by mass because such large quantity of lead is expected to give a film having a large mass due to the large density of lead which is expected to result in greater resonant frequency reduction of an object coated therewith according to applicant’s admission that resonant frequency is inversely proportional to the objects [sic] mass. The use of large amounts of filler is also expected by the ordinary skilled artisan to increase the properties which the ordinary skilled artisan normally uses fillers to achieve . . . . Even presuming that persons having ordinary skill in the art would have been aware that mass is inversely proportional to resonant frequency, we are not convinced that appellant’s claimed mass-loaded coatings and methods of reducing the resonant frequency of a rigid element by applying said coatings, are unpatentable primarily because the examiner finds that generally “[t]he use of large amounts of filler is also expected by the ordinary skilled artisan to increase the properties which the ordinary skilled artisan normally uses - 4 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007