Ex parte CHARLTON et al. - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1996-0783                                                                                     Page 3                        
                 Application No. 08/102,297                                                                                                             

                                   separation matrix are under a volume compression of                                                                  
                 between 14 10 [sic, to]  43 percent; and     2                                                                                         
                                   d) a cover portion having an aperture, the cross-                                                                    
                                   sectional area of which aperture is less than 90                                                                     
                 percent of                 the said separation matrix.                                                                                 
                          19. A process of rapidly detecting an analyte in a                                                                            
                 biological fluid, said process comprising the steps of:                                                                                
                                   a) providing a detection device comprising:                                                                          
                                            i) means for detecting said analyte;                                                                        
                                            ii) a separation matrix vertically adjacent to,                                                             
                                   compressed to and coincident with said detection                                                                     
                 means                      such that said analyte can move from said                                                                   
                 separation                          matrix to said detection means, wherein                                                            
                 said detection                               means and said separation matrix are                                                      
                 under a volume                               compression of 14 to 43 percent;                                                          
                                            iii) a cover portion having an aperture, the                                                                
                                   cross-sectional area of which is less than 90                                                                        
                 percent                    of the cross-sectional area of the said                                                                     
                 separation                          matrix; and                                                                                        
                                            iv) a base portion containing an access means to                                                            
                                   allow detection of an analytical signal generated by                                                                 
                                   the detection means;                                                                                                 
                                   b) applying a volume of a sample of said biological                                                                  
                          fluid, wherein the volume is as low as five to ten                                                                            
                          microliters, to said separation matrix;                                                                                       
                                   c) maintaining said detection device at a                                                                            
                 temperature                and for a period of time sufficient for said                                                                
                 analyte to                 traverse said separation matrix, enter said                                                                 

                          2An appropriate amendment correcting the noted                                                                                
                 typographical error should be made prior to the final                                                                                  
                 disposition of this application.                                                                                                       







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