Ex parte CHARLTON et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-0783                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/102,297                                                  

               We cannot subscribe to the examiner's proposed                         
          modification  since the examiner has not established that (1)               
          the degree of compression of the separation matrix and                      
          adjacent detection means and (2) aperture size in a cover                   
          therefore relative to the separation matrix cross-sectional                 
          area were recognized in the art as result effective variables.              
          Absent a prior art teaching of the result effectiveness of the              
          above-noted parameters as a predicate for the proposed                      
          modification, the examiner's proposed rejections cannot be                  
          sustained.  Compare In re Antonie, 559 F.2d 618, 620, 195 USPQ              
          6, 8-9 (CCPA 1977).  We note that neither of the variously                  
          applied secondary references (Vuorinen nor Lamos) remedies                  
          this deficiency.                                                            
               In light of the above, we cannot sustain the examiner's                
          § 103 rejections based on this record.                                      
                                     CONCLUSION                                       
               To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject                   
          claims 1-13, 16 and 19-32 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                    
          unpatentable over Ertinghausen; claims 14, 15, 17, and 18                   
          under 35 U.S.C.                                                             









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