Ex parte WITKOWSKI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-1142                                                          
          Application 07/939,180                                                      


          founded.  Accordingly, we do not sustain these rejections.                  
                                 Rejection over Chao                                  
               Chao discloses a process which “provides water-based                   
          coatings and adhesives which exhibit excellent adhesion to a                
          variety of rigid and non-rigid substrates, including metal,                 




          plastic, leather, wood, wood fiber products and non-woven                   
          fibers” (col. 5, lines 63-67).  The process is a two-step                   
          process wherein (1) an aqueous dispersion of a latex polymer                
          containing active hydrogen is mixed with at least one multi-                
          functional isocyanate to form a polymer-isocyanate adduct, and              
          (2) the adduct is subsequently mixed with an aqueous                        
          dispersion of a polyurethane polymer (col. 5, lines 40-45;                  
          col. 6, lines 10-18).  The useful levels of polyurethane                    
          polymer and isocyanate in the composition are, respectively,                
          from about 0.1 wt% to about 50 wt% and from about 0.05 wt% to               
          about 10 wt% of the composition on a dry weight basis (col. 9,              
          lines 27-30; col. 10, lines 1-4).                                           
               Appellants argue (supplemental reply brief, page 2), and               


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