Ex parte AUFDERHEIDE et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-1249                                                          
          Application 08/270,215                                                      


          to col. 7, line 6).  A layer of palladium can be deposited                  
          directly on the transparent electroconductive layer (e.g., an               
          indium oxide layer) in order to prevent "degradation" thereof:              
                         The transparent electroconductive laminate                   
                    according to the present invention can be coated                  
                    with a thin layer of at least one of metal                        
                    and/or metal oxide selected from a group                          
                    consisting of palladium, platinum, ruthenium,                     
                    osmium, iridium, rhodium, gold, cobalt, silver,                   
                    nickel, tungsten, iron and tin either on the                      
                    above-mentioned transparent electroconductive                     
                    layer directly or on the above-mentioned                          
                    polymeric layer containing the fine particles.                    
                    The thin layer of at least one metal and/or                       
                    metal oxide selected from the group consisting                    
                    of platinum, palladium, ruthenium, osmium,                        
                    iridium and rhodium is more preferable.  The                      
                    metal and/or metal oxide can be used singly or                    
                    as a mixture.  The metal and/or metal oxide                       
                    layer can also be used as a laminated structure.                  
                         The thickness of the metal and/or metal                      
                    oxide layer is preferably more than 0.5 D and                     
                    less than 20 D.  A thickness of less than 0.5 D                   
                    is not effective in preventing degradation of                     
                    the transparent electroconductive layer.  On the                  
                    other hand, a thickness of more than 20 D is                      
                    not preferable since the transparency is                          
                    decreased.  [Our emphasis.] [Col. 9, lines 7-                     
                    27.]                                                              
               Although Mikoshiba does not state that the foregoing                   
          teaching of depositing a metal and/or metal oxide layer on the              
          transparent electroconductive layer is limited to laminates                 
          for use in electroluminescent displays, we agree with                       

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