Ex parte TSUTSUMI - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1996-1758                                                        
          Application No. 08/358,050                                                  


               Further, it is our view that the Examiner’s proposed                   
          addition of Wu to the combination of Poleshuk and Ishikura                  
          does not cure the deficiencies of either reference, singly or               
          in combination.  Even assuming arguendo that the recited                    
          limitations of the independent claims are found in the various              
          references, we find no motivation for modifying any                         
          combination of Poleshuk and Ishikura in the manner suggested                
          by the Examiner.  There is nothing in the disclosures of                    
          either Poleshuk or Ishikura to indicate that current leakage,               
          the problem addressed by the offset drain structure of Wu, was              
          ever a concern.  Further, the Examiner’s finding (Answer,                   
          pages 4 and 5) that the channel length to gate electrode                    
          length relationship is a matter of obvious design choice is                 
          not supported by the record.  The mere fact that the prior art              
          may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does                
          not make the modification obvious unless the prior art                      
          suggested the desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch,              
          972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 (Fed. Cir. 1992).              
          In our view, the only basis for applying Wu’s teachings to                  
          Poleshuk and Ishikura comes from an improper attempt to                     
          reconstruct  Appellant's invention in hindsight.                            
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