Appeal No. 1996-2198 Application 08/077,506 2(...continued) 31 USPQ2d 1027, 1028 n.1 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1993): The examiner has cited and relied upon four new references in the Examiner's Answer but did not make a new ground of rejection. As set forth in In re Hoch, 57 CCPA 1292, 428 F.2d 1341, 166 USPQ 406 (1970), "[W]hen a reference is relied on to support a rejection, whether or not in a 'minor capacity,' there would appear to be no excuse for not positively including the reference in the statement of rejection." The failure of the examiner to do so here appears to be for the purpose of avoiding a new ground of rejection. Since a new ground of rejection was not made, appellants were not entitled as a matter of right to respond to this new evidence of obviousness by way of amendment and/or evidence. Rather, appellants were limited to presenting argument by way of a Reply Brief. The procedural disadvantage in which appellants were placed by the examiner's action is apparent. Accordingly, we have not considered the four references in determining the correctness of the rejection before us in this appeal. If in further prosecution of this subject matter, the examiner continues to find these references to be relevant evidence of obviousness (see n. 6, infra), a proper rejection should be made. (continued...) -4-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007