Ex parte KANAZAWA et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 96-2404                                                          
          Application No. 08/112,446                                                  

          through 17 but not his rejection of claims 12 through 14 and                
          18 through 22.                                                              
               Concerning the grouping of claims 1 through 6, 8 through               
          11 and 17, we agree with the examiner that it would have been               
          obvious for one with ordinary skill in the art to replace the               
          separation layer feature of the UK process with the non-                    
          adhesive area feature disclosed by Shorin as an effective                   
          mechanism by which to achieve removal of a laminate portion to              
          thereby obtain the cavity or recess desired by the UK                       
          reference.  According to the appellants, the examiner’s                     
          conclusion of obviousness is inappropriate because the Shorin               
          reference is from a nonanalogous art.  Additionally, the                    
          appellants argue that Shorin prefers the separation layer                   
          feature over the non-adhesive area feature and therefore                    
          teaches away from the modification proposed by the examiner.                
          We disagree.                                                                
               In the first place, we can not agree that the Shorin                   
          reference is from a nonanalogous art.  Although this reference              
          may not be within the field of the inventors’ endeavor, it is               
          unquestionably reasonably pertinent to the laminate-cutting                 
          (i.e., the cavity-forming) problem with which the subject                   

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