Ex parte NICHTER - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-2866                                         Page 5           
          Application No. 08/185,221                                                  


          USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988)) and the examiner may not                
          resort to speculation or unfounded assumptions to supply                    
          deficiencies in establishing a factual basis (see In re Warner,             
          379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 178 (CCPA 1967)).                        
               While both Leuenberger and Bray teach the drilling of                  
          holes in bones by the means of oscillating drill bits, there is             
          nothing in either of these references which overcomes the                   
          deficiencies of Longfellow that we have noted above.  This                  
          being the case, we will not sustain the rejections under 35                 
          U.S.C. § 103 of claims 20, 22, 24 and 26 under 35 U.S.C. § 103              
          based on the combined teachings of Longfellow and Leuenberger               
          and claims 21, 23 and 25 based on the combined teachings of                 
          Longfellow, Leuenberger and Bray.                                           
               Under the provisions of 37 C.F.R. § 1.196(b) we make the               
          following new rejections:                                                   
               Claims 20-26 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                 
          paragraph, as being based upon an original disclosure which                 
          fails to provide descriptive support for the subject matter now             
          being claimed.  We initially observe that the description                   
          requirement found in the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 1l2 is              
          separate from the enablement requirement of that provision.                 







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