Ex parte GRINKUS - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-2905                                                          
          Application No. 29/008,076                                                  


          design application must be evaluated on the record developed                
          in the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO).  See In re Gyurik,                
          596 F.2d 1012, 1018 n.15, 201 USPQ 552, 558 n.15 (CCPA 1979)                
          and In re Phillips, 315 F.2d 943, 945, 137 USPQ 369, 370 (CCPA              
          1963).  To the extent any error has been made in the rejection              
          or issuance of claims in a particular application, the PTO and              
          its examiners are not bound to repeat that error in subsequent              
          applications.  Accord, In re Donaldson Co., 16 F.3d 1189,                   
          1194, 29 USPQ2d 1845, 1849 (Fed. Cir. 1994) ("The fact that                 
          the PTO may have failed to adhere to a statutory mandate over               
          an extended period of time does not justify its continuing to               
          do so."); In re Cooper, 254 F.2d 611, 617, 117 USPQ 396, 401                
          (CCPA), cert. denied, 358 U.S. 840, 119 USPQ 501 (1958)                     
          (decision in a trademark application in accordance with law is              
          not governed by possibly erroneous past decisions of the                    
          Patent Office); In re Zahn, 617 F.2d 261, 267, 204 USPQ 988,                
          995 (CCPA 1980) ("[W]e are not saying the issuance of one                   
          patent is a precedent of much moment."); Ex parte Tayama, 24                
          USPQ2d 1614, 1618 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1992) (prior issuance               
          of patents for designs referred to as icons has no significant              
          precedential value in evaluating compliance with 35 U.S.C. §                

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