Ex parte MAHANT-SHETTI et al. - Page 2





          Application No. 08/176,867                                                  


                    The invention pertains to a method and apparatus for              
          determining a Hamming distance between two multi-bit digital                
          words.  Claim 1 is illustrative and reads as follows:                       


                    1.  A device for determining a Hamming distance between           
          two multi-bit digital words, comprising:                                    
                    circuitry for determining nonmatching bit positions of            
          the two multi-bit digital words;                                            
                    circuitry for generating a current signal for each                
          nonmatching bit position, said current signal having a selected             
          fixed current level, and a summed current signal from said                  
          generated current signals, said summed current signal having a              
          current level representing the sum of said current signals;                 
                    circuitry for successively comparing said summed current          
          signal with a plurality of reference current signals, said                  
          reference current signals being selected fixed current levels; and          
                    circuitry for converting results of said comparing                
          circuitry into a digital representation of the Hamming distance             
          between the two multi-bit digital words.                                    

                    The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence            
          of obviousness are:                                                         
          Clapper                       2,885,149              May  05, 1959          
          Conway                        3,656,109              Apr. 11, 1972          
          Basehore et al. (Basehore)    5,218,562              Jun. 08, 1993          

          Selviah et al. (Selviah), “Extension of the Hamming Neural Network          
          to a Multilayer Architecture for Optical Implementation”, IEEE,             
          1989, pages 280-283.                                                        
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