Ex Parte CHALLAPALI et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-4091                                                        
          Application 08/167,394                                                      



                    Upon our review of the specification, we note that                
          beginning on page 7 Appellants disclose that the HD macroblock              
          information comprises mode information for each group of four               
          "co-sited" HD macroblocks and provides the mode information to              
          the mode selection processor 50.  The mode information includes             
          the type of prediction, quantizer scale information, residual               
          coefficient data, and motion information.  Appellants further               
          disclose that the relationship between the co-sited HD                      
          macroblocks and the SD macroblock is shown in Figure 2.  The                
          relationship between each SD macroblock located at the position             
          (x,y) within the SD picture, corresponds to the portion of the HD           
          picture (of size Sx, Sy) located at position (X,Y) within the               
          HD picture and can be expressed by the equation X = R * x,                  
          Y = R * y, and Sx = Sy = 16 * 4, where R equals a scale factor              
          for each dimension (x and y).                                               
                    Appellants further disclose on page 8 of the                      
          specification that the HD decoder 10 provides a number of bits              
          used to code each respective macroblock, the quantizer                      
          information for each macroblock, and the motion vector                      
          information for each macroblock.  Also, the decoder 10 provides             






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