Ex parte ISHIKAWA et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-1693                                                        
          Application No. 08/254,667                                                  


          claim language by suggesting (Answer, page 5) that Itaru’s                  
          chip package can be "flipped over" so that the upper and lower              
          regions are reversed only serves to support Appellants’                     
          position as to nonobviousness of the proposed combination.  We              
          are in agreement with Appellants, for all of the reasons                    
          expressed at page 2 of the Reply Brief, that the flipped over               
          version of Itaru cannot function in the same manner as the                  
          original structure illustrated in Itaru’s Figure 2.                         
               In summary, we are left to speculate why one of ordinary               
          skill would have found it obvious to modify the applied prior               
          art to make the combination suggested by the Examiner.  The                 
          only reason we can discern is improper hindsight                            
          reconstruction of Appellants’ claimed invention.  In order for              
          us to sustain the Examiner’s rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103,               
          we would need to resort to speculation or unfounded                         
          assumptions or rationales to supply deficiencies in the                     
          factual basis of the rejection before us.  In re Warner, 379                
          F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 178     (CCPA 1967), cert.                   
          denied, 389 U.S. 1057 (1968), reh'g denied, 390 U.S. 1000                   
          (1968).  Since we are of the view that the prior art applied                
          by the Examiner does not support the rejection, we do not                   
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