Ex parte KELLEY - Page 17




          Appeal No. 97-4079                                                          
          Application No. 08/310,592                                                  


          start-up exceeds the strength of the material used to make the              
          gears.  Thus, the additional limitation recited in claim 5                  
          would have been suggested by the Nadal teaching.                            
               Claim 14 is dependent on claim 5 and defines the two                   
          means as gears which are affixed to non-intersecting and non-               
          parallel shafts.  Nadal shows an integral worm gear-shaft                   
          arrangement and a gear having helical teeth mounted on axle                 
          24.  The axis of the worm gear-shaft arrangement and the axis               
          of axle 24 are non-intersecting and non-parallel.  Thus, the                
          additional limitations recited in claim 14 would have been                  
          suggested by Nadal.                                                         


                                     CONCLUSION                                       
               This panel of the board has made the following                         
          determinations:                                                             
               affirmed the rejection of claims 1 and 4 under 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Nadal in view of Kastelic;                 
          and                                                                         
               reversed the rejection of claims 1 through 3, 5 and 14                 
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Sahler in                  
          view of Kastelic.                                                           

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