Ex parte YOSHIDA et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-4373                                       Page 9           
          Application No. 08/332,656                                                  


          Fujimori accomplishes this by means of a pressure regulating                
          valve (6) which acts to maintain a constant pressure                        
          differential between the delivery pressure and the intake                   
          manifold pressure.                                                          
               Masahiko discloses a solenoid operated spill valve (46,                
          47, 48) for use in regulating the effective duration of pump                
          stroke to supply the necessary amount of fuel to maintain a                 
          desired delivery pressure calculated in response to detected                
          values of engine speed, load and fuel pressure (pages 6 to 8                
          and 22).  The solenoid valve of Masahiko is not used for                    
          maintaining a pressure differential and, thus, would not have               
          commended itself to one of ordinary skill in the art as a                   
          substitute for the pressure regulating valve (6) of Fujimori.               
               With further regard to the rejection of claim 6, which                 
          depends from claim 5, we have reviewed the teachings of                     
          Paganon, but find nothing therein which overcomes the                       
          deficiencies of the Fujimori and Masahiko combination                       
          discussed above.                                                            
               Further, with regard to claim 27, we find no suggestion                
          in the applied references to provide a pressure reducing means              
          which acts only at the beginning of the pumping stroke in the               







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