Ex parte KOFFRON - Page 8




          Appeal No. 98-0393                                                          
          Application No. 08/450,271                                                  


          in order that its orientation conform with the vortex shape.                
          Paragraph 11 of the declaration of August 30, 1996 states:                  
               Body shaping to conform with the shape of the vortex                   
               as taught by my previous U.S. Patent No. 4,601,415                     
               would inherently provide a center of gravity below a                   
               center of buoyant support only in a limited range of                   
               specific gravity for the regular tetrahedron shape                     
               of the preferred embodiment in U.S. Patent No.                         
               4,601,415.                                                             
          However, the flaw in appellant's position is that the claims                
          presently on appeal do not preclude the weighted refractory                 
          body of the reference.  Hence, appellant's argument and                     
          declaration evidence are not commensurate with the subject                  
          matter within the scope of the appealed claims.  Regarding                  
          appellant's argument that the claimed relationship between                  
          center of gravity and center of buoyant support is not                      
          described in the reference, we adhere to the reasoning                      
          articulated by the Board in the grandparent application, i.e.,              
          since the inhibitors of both appellant and Koffron have a                   
          specific gravity which buoyantly supports the inhibitor at the              
          interface of the molten metal and slag layers, it follows that              
          the center of gravity of the reference inhibitor is below its               
          center of buoyancy in order to achieve the claimed feature                  
          that the "body generally conforms with the shape of the vortex              

                                         -8-                                          




Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007