Ex parte KOFFRON - Page 9




          Appeal No. 98-0393                                                          
          Application No. 08/450,271                                                  


          substantially along its entire length" (claim 1 of reference).              
          Again, it is of no moment that the refractory body of Koffron               
          must be appropriately weighted and shaped in a non-tetrahedral              
          configuration in order to attain the disclosed operation,                   
          since such weighted non-tetrahedral bodies are within the                   
          scope of the appealed claims.  Moreover, to the extent it can               
          be argued that there is some unspecified distinction between                
          the claimed geometrically proportioning and shaping and the                 
          proportioning and shaping employed by Koffron, we agree with                
          the examiner that it would have been obvious for one of                     
          ordinary skill in the art to determine the shape of the                     
          refractory body that results in its center of gravity being                 
          below its center of buoyant support such that the shape of the              
          body generally conforms with the shape of the vortex.                       
          Furthermore, assuming that one of ordinary skill in the art                 
          would not have appreciated that the non-tetrahedral bodies of               
          Koffron have their center of gravity below their center of                  
          buoyant support, this relationship would have naturally ensued              
          from shaping a refractory body in accordance with the                       
          teachings of Koffron.                                                       



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