Ex parte NEWKIRK et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 98-0680                                                          
          Application No. 08/685,160                                                  


          contention, inasmuch as the openings and face of this member                
          bear a remarkable resemblance to the "diffuser" 16 depicted by              
          the appellants in the embodiment of FIG. 1.                                 
               It is also the appellants' contention that                             
               Rion specifies that the gas generator retainer                         
               thereof provides a "robust, rigid structure" and                       
               provides the chambers 22a and 22b wherein gas flow                     
               is restricted to then be distributed to provide a                      
               more uniform airbag inflation.  Thus, the assembly                     
               of Rion requires and relies on the prior art                           
               approach of restricted gas flow . . . .  [Reply                        
               brief, pages 3 and 4.]                                                 
          We must point out, however, that the primary reference to Good              
          teaches a member that is styled as a retainer 92 which, as we               
          noted above, can be considered to be a "diffuser" and appears               
          to have no significant restriction whatsoever.  Contrary to                 
          the apparent position of the appellants, when combining the                 
          teachings                                                                   
          of references in order to establish obviousness under § 103,                
          it is not necessary that all of the features of the secondary               
          reference be bodily incorporated into the primary reference                 
          (see In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA               
          1981)) and the artisan is not compelled to blindly follow the               
          teaching of one prior art reference over the other without the              

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