Ex parte BRENNER et al. - Page 15




                 Appeal No. 98-1012                                                                                                                     
                 Serial No. 08/117,342                                                                                                                  



                                                                                                       5                                                
                 plainly demonstrated by the Rule 132 Declaration  (fifth reply brief,                                                                  
                 paper no. 54). Appellants have shown that an appropriate concentration for Cefsulodin in the medium                                    
                 can be determined in about 45 minutes. Through routine experimentation, one can therefore determine                                    
                 the recipe, among all those encompassed by the claims that would possess the disclosed utility. The                                    
                 specification provides adequate guidance to the technician of ordinary skill.                                                          


                 Obviousness                                                                                                                            


                          Claims 2-4, 6-15, 23, 25-26 are at least rejected over Manafi in view of Edberg. According to                                 
                 the examiner (second supplemental examiner=s answer, paper no. 48.8, pages 3-                                                          
                 4), Manafi teaches a medium for the simultaneous detection of                                                                          
                 coliforms and E. coli (e.g., p. 338, col. 1, lines 22-27). In                                                                          
                 particular, Manafi teaches:                                                                                                            

                 5 Rule 132 declarations that supply facts, such as test data,                                                                          
                 from an expert in the field are highly probative and are an                                                                            
                 appropriate mechanism for rebutting an examiner's prima facie                                                                          
                 case of enablement. See In re Payne, 203 USPQ 245, 256 (CCPA                                                                           
                 1979).                                                                                                                                 




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