Ex parte YOUTCHEFF et al. - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 98-1032                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/620,658                                                                                                                 


                 fanciful animal such as a pig in light of the teaching of                                                                              
                 Mezey of making a lather dispenser and scrubbing implement in                                                                          
                 the form of a fictional character or animal to make the                                                                                
                 implement amusing and attractive to children.                                                                                          
                          In light of the foregoing, we will sustain the standing §                                                                     
                 103 rejection of independent claims 1, 6 and 10 as being                                                                               
                 unpatentable over the applied prior art.   We will also                 6                                                              
                 sustain the standing § 103 rejection of claims 3-5, 8, 9 and                                                                           
                 11-14 and 16 since these claims have not been argued with any                                                                          
                 reasonable degree of specificity apart from the independent                                                                            
                 claims from which they depend.  See, for example, In re King,                                                                          
                 801 F.2d 1324, 1325, 231 USPQ 136, 137 (Fed. Cir. 1986).                                                                               


                          Claims 21-23 depend from claims 1, 6 and 10,                                                                                  
                 respectively, and further call for the dispenser to consist of                                                                         
                 only two parts, namely the reservoir portion and the water                                                                             
                 absorbent body.  However, neither dependent claims 21-23 nor                                                                           


                          6In view of our findings with respect to the opening 7a                                                                       
                 of Monnet’s Figures 3-4 device and the capability of said                                                                              
                 device to function in the manner called for in the claims,                                                                             
                 some of the references relied upon by the examiner in                                                                                  
                 rejecting the claims may be superfluous.                                                                                               
                                                                         -7-                                                                            





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