Ex parte YOUTCHEFF et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 98-1032                                                          
          Application 08/620,658                                                      


          the independent claims from which they respectively depend                  
          precludes the reservoir portion and/or the water absorbent                  
          body that constitute the dispenser from being made of a                     
          plurality of elements.  Accordingly, claims 21-23 do not                    
          patentably distinguish over Monnet since the Figures 3-4                    
          device thereof may be considered to “consist of” only a                     
          reservoir portion 2 and a water absorbent body 1, with the                  
          reservoir portion 2 comprising a cap element 2 and a pair of                
          retractable plates for covering the opening in the cap                      
          element.  We therefore will also sustain the § 103 rejection                
          of claims 21-23.                                                            
               Turning to claim 19, the examiner considers that                       
          "dehydrated sponges are old and conventional" and that "the                 
          use of a dehydrated sponge provides no patentable moment"                   
          (answer, page 5).  Even if we were to accept the examiner's                 
          above quoted position, the examiner has not even addressed the              
          additional securing means limitation found in the last 4 lines              
          of claim 19.  Accordingly, we do not consider that the                      
          examiner has satisfied his initial burden of establishing a                 
          prima facie case of obviousness with respect to claim 19.  On               
          this basis alone, we cannot sustain the examiner's § 103                    
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