Ex parte BROGER et al. - Page 21




                 Appeal No. 1998-1562                                                                                    Page 21                        
                 Application No. 08/611,416                                                                                                             


                 experimentation.  See United States v. Telectronics, Inc., 857                                                                         
                 F.2d 778, 785, 8 USPQ2d 1217, 1223 (Fed. Cir. 1988), cert.                                                                             
                 denied, 109 S.Ct. 1954 (1989); In re Stephens, 529 F.2d 1343,                                                                          
                 1345, 188 USPQ 659, 661 (CCPA 1976).                                                                                                   


                          Thus, the dispositive issue is whether the appellants'                                                                        
                 disclosure, considering the level of ordinary skill in the art                                                                         
                 as of the date of the appellants' application, would have                                                                              
                 enabled a person of such skill to make and use the appellants'                                                                         
                 invention without undue experimentation.  The appellants                                                                               
                 disclose (specification, pp. 14-15 and 20-21 and Figures 1, 5                                                                          
                 and 6) that when each gripper element (i.e., lock 32) comes                                                                            
                 into contact which the inclination zone 42 of each stop 41, it                                                                         
                 is swivelled inwardly into the bearing element into the                                                                                
                 bearing element 35 (i.e., from a holding position gripping a                                                                           
                 tube to a release position to release a tube therefrom).                                                                               
                 However, it is not apparent to us or the examiner  as to how                            10                                             
                 each gripper element (i.e., lock 32) can pivot from its                                                                                
                 phantom lined position shown in Figure 6 (i.e., the  holding                                                                           

                          10Note the specifics of the examiner's rejection of claim                                                                     
                 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, set forth above.                                                                           







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