Ex parte MICHAELI - Page 5




                     Appeal No. 99-0837                                                                                                                                                
                     Application No. 29/074,268                                                                                                                                        

                     basis for a rejection where originality of the claimed design                                                                                                     
                     is lacking.   Our review of the matter reveals that there is2                                                                                                                                         
                     ample precedent for making a rejection under § 171 where one                                                                                                      
                     or more requirements of that section of the statute have not                                                                                                      
                     been met, albeit not for the “originality” requirement itself.                                                                                                    
                     For example, the requirement of ornamentality was involved in                                                                                                     
                     a § 171 rejection in In re Webb, 916 F.2d 1553, 1557, 16                                                                                                          
                     USPQ2d 1433, 1435 (Fed. Cir. 1990).  In addition, the                                                                                                             
                     requirement that a design be embodied in an article of                                                                                                            
                     manufacture was involved in a § 171 rejection in Ex parte                                                                                                         
                     Tayama, 24 USPQ2d 1614, 1616 (Bd. Pat. App, & Int. 1992) and                                                                                                      
                     also in a § 171 rejection in In re Zahn, 617 F.2d 261, 267,                                                                                                       
                     204 USPQ 988, 994 (CCPA 1980).  In all three of these cases, §                                                                                                    
                     171 was expressly or implicitly recognized as the proper                                                                                                          
                     statutory basis for a rejection where a requirement in § 171                                                                                                      
                     had not been met.                                                                                                                                                 
                                In In re Wise, 340 F.2d 982, 144 USPQ 354 (CCPA 1965) the                                                                                              
                     underlying issue of originality was involved in one of the                                                                                                        

                                     2The Manual of Patent Examining Procedure (7  ed.,                                                      th                                        
                          July 1998), § 1504.01(d) indicates that § 171 may be the                                                                                                     
                          proper statutory basis for a design that lacks originality,                                                                                                  
                          but cites no supporting precedent under the Patent Act of                                                                                                    
                          1952.                                                                                                                                                        
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