Ex parte MILLER et al. - Page 8




          Appeal 1995-2560                                                            
          Application 07/833,973                                                      
          processes are within the scope of components appellants teach               
          are suitable for use in performing the processes they claim to              
          make products for the utility they indicate.  Nevertheless                  
          appellants argue that, unlike the final products made by                    
          processes comprising the steps of their claimed processes, the              
          final products made by the processes described by Zaffaroni by              
          combining what appears to be the same or substantially the                  
          same components are water soluble.  If appellants’ arguments                
          are correct, our findings are inconsistent.  In fact, they are              
          not.                                                                        
               While we agree with appellants’ argument that Zaffaroni’s              
          final products are all water soluble, Zaffaroni teaches that                
          substantially water insoluble intermediate products which also              
          are made by the processes he discloses must be converted to                 
          their water soluble form for use as flavor imparting agents.                
          Thus,                                                                       
          we find that Zaffaroni describes not only direct processes for              
          making water soluble nonnutritive flavor imparting compounds                
          but also indirect processes for making water soluble                        
          nonnutritive flavor imparting compounds by producing                        
          substantially water insoluble precursor or intermediate                     
          compounds and thereafter chemically improving their water                   
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