Ex parte MILLER et al. - Page 9




          Appeal 1995-2560                                                            
          Application 07/833,973                                                      
          solubility.  For example, Zaffaroni preliminarily states, “The              
          compounds of the invention preferably are water soluble and in              
          use pass through the length of the gastrointestinal tract                   
          without degradation and without being absorbed from said                    
          gastrointestinal tract into the body of the host” (col. 1, l.               
          27-31; emphasis added).  Later, Zaffaroni teaches:                          
                    The compounds of the invention bearing a basic                    
               group, such as amino or the like, can be converted to                  
               non-toxic acid addition salts having improved aqueous                  
               solubility to enhance their use in foods, beverages                    
               and medicines.                                                         
          (col. 18, l. 4-8);                                                          
                    The nonnutritive flavor imparting compounds and                   
               intermediates used to prepare same when bearing                        
               at least one carboxyl functionality can also be used                   
               in the form of their base addition salts that have                     
               improved solubilities in aqueous media and other                       
               carrier systems.                                                       
          (col. 18, l. 26-30);                                                        
                    The solubilities of the nonnutritive flavor                       
               imparting compounds, or of intermediates leading                       
               thereto, also can be regulated by acylating the free                   
               hydroxyl group of the compound or the polymer or both.                 
          (col. 18, l. 58-62); and                                                    
                    The hydroxyl group attached to a nonnutritive                     
               flavor imparting compound, a polymer or an intermediate                
               can optionally be etherified to form ether derivatives                 
               that have desirable solubilities in various media,                     
               carriers, foods, beverages and medicines.                              
          (col. 19, l. 34-38).                                                        
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