Ex parte SIEVERS - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-1577                                                        
          Application No. 08/215,205                                                  


          rationale in support of the rejections and arguments in                     
          rebuttal set forth in the examiner’s answer.                                
          It is our view, after consideration of the record                           
          before us, that the evidence relied upon does not fully meet                
          nor render obvious the invention as set forth in claims 1, 2,               
          5-8, 11-13, 18 and 19.  Accordingly, we reverse.                            
          We consider first the rejection of independent claim 1                      
          on the alternative grounds of 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) and 35 U.S.C.              
          § 103 based on Helmuth. With respect to the rejection under 35              
          U.S.C.   § 102, anticipation is established only when a single              
          prior art reference discloses, expressly or under the                       
          principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed                
          invention as well as disclosing structure which is capable of               
          performing the recited functional limitations.  RCA Corp. v.                
          Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221                
          USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.); cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228                   
          (1984); W.L. Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721                
          F.2d 1540, 1554, 220 USPQ 303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert.                  
          denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                
          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is                            
          incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to                 
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