Ex parte LITTECKE et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-1699                                                        
          Application No. 08/077,681                                                  


          as a blueprint to reconstruct the claimed invention from the                
          isolated teachings of the prior art.  See, e.g., Grain                      
          Processing Corp. v. American Maize-Products Co., 840 F.2d 902,              
          907, 5 USPQ2d 1788, 1792 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                  
               With this as background, we turn first to the rejection                
          of claim 1, the only independent claim in the application.                  
          The examiner describes the APA as teaching the method recited               
          in claim 1, except that the APA method uses particles having                
          “a size of about 150 mesh” rather than particles having a size              
          of 400 to 1500 mesh as required by claim 1 (appellants’                     
          specification, page 2 and answer, page 3).                                  
               The examiner relies on Reed and Oliver to “demonstrate                 
          that one having ordinary skill in the art realizes [sic, would              
          have realized] that use of an abrasive having a relatively                  
          large particle size well [sic] result in a more coarse removal              
          of                                                                          




          material relative to an abrasive having relatively small                    
          particle size” (answer, page 3).  Based on the teachings of                 
          the APA, Reed and Oliver, the examiner concluded that it would              
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