Ex parte WINNERL et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1996-2246                                                        
          Application No. 08/052,910                                                  


          find that the Examiner has at least satisfied the burden of                 
          presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  The burden is,               
          therefore, upon Appellants to come forward with evidence or                 
          arguments which persuasively rebut the Examiner’s prima facie               
          case of obviousness.  Arguments which Appellants could have                 
          made but elected not to make in the Brief have not been                     
          considered in this decision (note 37 37 CFR § § 1.192).                     
               Appellants’ arguments (Brief, pages 6 and 7) in response               
          to the Examiner’s rejection initially center on the                         
          combination of Ogura with Henry.  As correctly pointed out by               
          the Examiner (Answer, page 8), however, the primary                         
          combination which establishes the basis for the obviousness                 
          rejection is Ogura and Komatsu with Henry being cited solely                
          for teaching the obviousness of using potassium hydroxide as a              
          wet etch chemical solution.                                                 
               Further, we find Appellants’ arguments which do focus on               
          the merits of Komatsu (Brief, page 7) to be unpersuasive.                   
          Appellants attack the relevance of Komatsu by asserting that,               
          contrary to the via hole producing method of the present                    
          invention, an etching attack occurs on active regions in                    
          Komatsu.  It is clear from the Examiner’s statement of the                  
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