Ex parte NORDIN - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1996-3960                                                        
          Application No. 08/380,444                                                  


               As stated above, we find that Gilbert fails to teach that              
          the low frequency waveguide is capacitively coupled to the                  
          antenna.  Further, as Gilbert teaches that the low frequency                
          wave guide is directly coupled to that antenna, we find that                
          Gilbert fails to provide suggestion to capacitively couple the              
          low frequency waveguide to the antenna.  We note that the                   
          Examiner has taken Official Notice that capacitively coupling               
          is well known.  However, the Examiner has provided no evidence              
          supporting this assertion.  Upon challenge of the assertions                
          by the Appellant, the Examiner should have supplemented the                 
          stated rejection with a reference providing evidence of                     
          Noticed assertions.  We are not inclined to dispense with                   
          proof by evidence when the proposition at issue is not                      
          supported by a teaching in a prior art reference or shown to                
          be common knowledge of unquestionable demonstration.  Our                   
          reviewing court requires this evidence in order to establish a              
          prima facie case.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223              
          USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984); In re Knapp-Monarch Co.,                 
          296 F.2d 230, 232, 132 USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA 1961); In re Cofer, 354              
          F.2d 664, 668, 148 USPQ 268, 271-72 (CCPA 1966).  Furthermore,              


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