Ex parte NORDIN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1996-3960                                                        
          Application No. 08/380,444                                                  


               a second waveguide means is defined by the coaxial                     
               conductors 29, 30 of coax 28, for capacitively coupling                
               the lower frequency to the waveguide antenna element 10,               
               by virtue of the capacitance formed between the elements               
               14, 16 caused by the spacing therebetween and the                      
               dielectric 15 (and wherein a capacitor, as recited in                  
               Claim 3, is connected/formed between the antenna element               
               13 and one end, that is the connection end plate 32 and                
               the shield 30 of the second waveguide means 28).                       
          Further, on pages 9 and 10 of the Answer, the Examiner asserts              
          that Gilbert’s waveguide 28 provides capacitive coupling as                 
          conductors 29 and 30 do exhibit a capacitance.                              
               As pointed out by our reviewing court, we must first                   
          determine the scope of the claim.  "[T]he name of the game is               
          the claim."  In re Hiniker Co., 150 F.3d 1362, 1369, 47 USPQ2d              
          1523, 1529 (Fed. Cir. 1998).  "[D]uring examination                         
          proceedings, claims are given their broadest reasonable                     
          interpretation consistent with the specification."  In re                   
          Hyatt, slip 99-1182 (Fed. Cir, May 12, 2000), (citing In re                 
          Graves, 96 F.3d 1147, 1152, 36 USPQ2d 1697, 1701 (Fed. Cir.                 
          1995) and In re Etter, 756 F.2d 852, 858, 225 USPQ 1, 5 (Fed.               
          Cir. 1985).  We find that the scope of claims 1 and 3 includes              
          an antenna which is fed from two waveguides, one of which is                
          directly connected to the antenna and the other of which is                 
          capacitively coupled to the antenna.  This scope is shown in                
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