Ex parte CHU et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-0204                                                        
          Application No. 08/400,786                                                  


               Claim 28 is representative of the subject matter on                    
          appeal and reads as follows:                                                
          28. A device for detecting an analyte in a biological fluid,                
          said device comprising:                                                     
               a)   a separation matrix containing an agglutinating                   
          agent and between 70 and 150 millimolar of the buffer 4-(-2-                
          hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazine-ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES); and                 
               b)   means for detecting said analyte, which detection                 
          means is vertically adjacent to the separation matrix and                   
          substantially coincident with the matrix such that said                     
          analyte can move from the separation matrix to the means for                
          detecting said analyte;                                                     
               wherein said device has a faster endpoint detection speed              
          due to the presence of the HEPES buffer in the separation                   
          matrix.                                                                     
               As evidence of obviousness, the examiner relies on the                 
          following prior art:                                                        
          Cowsar et al. (Cowsar)             4,181,500           Jan.  1,             
          1980                                                                        
          Hildenbrand et al. (Hildenbrand)   5,160,436           Nov.  3,             
          1992                                                                        
          Wilk et al. (Wilk)                 5,262,067           Nov. 16,             
          1993                                                                        
          Chu et al. (Chu ‘485)              0 535 485 A1   Apr.  7, 1993             
          (Published European Patent Application)                                     






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