Ex parte WEIS-FOGH - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 1997-0875                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 07/998,128                                                                                                             


                 induction of plasminogen activators; (b) loss of anchorange dependence; and (c)                                                        
                 mitogenesis (p. 2, ll. 57-62).                                                                                                         
                          Sundsmo discloses a wound healing composition comprising an aqueous mixture                                                   
                 of fibrillar collagen, heparin and undegranulated platelets or platelet releasate (abstract; c.                                        
                 2, ll. 37-47), which "promotes re-epitheliazation, fibroplasia, granulation tissue deposition,                                         
                 vascularization and new host collagen synthesis at wound sites" (c. 2, ll. 21-24).                                                     
                          Senior discloses that each of three proteins obtained from platelet alpha granules,                                           
                 i.e., platelet factor 4 (PF4), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and ß-thromboglobulin                                             
                 (BTG), is strongly chemotactic for fibroblasts (abstract).                                                                             
                          Rose discloses a fibrin adhesive prepared as a concentrate from single donor fresh                                            
                 frozen plasma (FFP) (abstract) and states that "the use of single donor FFP entails no                                                 
                 greater risk of transmission of Hepatitis B, Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, and                                                  
                 other serologically transmitted illness than transfusion of a unit of fresh frozen plasma" (p.                                         
                 12, ll. 31-34) and, thus, presents a decreased risk of blood born infection vis-a-vis fibrin                                           
                 concentrate from pooled donors (p. 12, l. 35 - p. 13, l. 3).                                                                           
                          According to the examiner,                                                                                                    
                                   [w]hile none of the references individually disclose the combination of                                              
                          all of the components of the claimed composition, it would have been                                                          
                          obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the individual                                                         
                          components, each of which is taught by the prior art to be useful for the same                                                
                          purpose, i.e., wound healing and tissue repair, in order to form a resultant                                                  
                          composition that is to be used for the exact same purpose.  The idea of                                                       

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