Ex parte MILLER - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1997-1676                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/255,010                                                                                                             

                 density which                       is in a ratio to said predetermined current                                                        
                 density which is                    inversely proportional to the ratio of said                                                        
                 predetermined                       fractional portion to the entire exposed                                                           
                 surface area of                     said predetermined portion to be treated,                                                          
                                   (d) said treatment being continued until said                                                                        
                          predetermined current flow has been reached with respect                                                                      
                 to the surface area of embedded steel reinforcement for the                                                                            
                          entire said predetermined portion to be treated, and                                                                          
                                   (e) said treatment being thereupon terminated as to                                                                  
                 the               entire said predetermined portion to be treated.                                                                     
                          The appealed claims stand rejected or stand provisionally                                                                     
                 rejected as follows:                                                                                                                   
                 1)       Claims 1 through 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                                                                                
                 anticipated by the disclosure of Manning ;                              2                                                              
                 2)       Claims 1 through 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable                                                                      
                 over the disclosure of Manning;                                                                                                        
                 3)       Claims 1 through 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 as claiming the                                                                      
                 same invention as the claims of copending Application                                                                                  
                 08/342,636; and                                                                                                                        
                 4)       Claims 1 through 6 under the judicially created doctrine                                                                      
                 of obviousness-type double patenting over the claims of                                                                                
                 copending Application 08/342,636 in view of Manning.                                                                                   


                          2Manning et al. (Manning), “Electrochemical Removal of                                                                        
                 Chloride Ions from Concrete: Initial Evaluation of the Pier                                                                            
                 S19 Field Trial,” TRB, Jan. 1991.                                                                                                      
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