Ex Parte MIWA et al - Page 3




                Appeal No. 1997-1817                                                                                                            
                Application No. 08/139,693                                                                                                      


                         The references relied on by the examiner are:                                                                          
                MICROBIOLOGY, INCLUDING IMMUNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR GENETICS,                                                                      
                pp. 468 and 1212 (Davis et al., ed., 2d ed., Harper & Row, Publishers, 1979)                                                    
                (Microbiology).                                                                                                                 
                Matsuyama et al. (Matsuyama), "Cytocidal Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor on Cells                                               
                Chronically Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV):  Enhancement of HIV                                               
                Replication," Journal of Virology, Vol. 63, No. 6, pp. 2504-09 (June 1989).                                                     
                D.R. Forsdyke, "Programmed Activation of T-Lymphocytes.  A Theoretical Basis for                                                
                Short Term Treatment of AIDS with Azidothymidine," Medical Hypotheses, Vol. 34,                                                 
                pp. 24-27 (1991).                                                                                                               
                                                                  ISSUES                                                                        
                         1.  Claims 1-16 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, as based                                        
                on a non-enabling specification.                                                                                                
                         2.  Claims 1-11 and 16 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                                   
                unpatentable over Forsdyke in view of Matsuyama and appellants' "admission."                                                    
                         3.  Claims 12-15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                                            
                over Forsdyke in view of Matsuyama and appellants' "admission" as applied to claims                                             
                1-11 and 16 above, and further in view of Microbiology.                                                                         
                         In reaching our decision in this appeal we have given careful consideration to the                                     
                appellants' specification and claims and to the respective positions articulated by the                                         
                appellants and the examiner.  We make reference to the examiner's answer (Paper No.                                             
                16, mailed May 20, 1996) for the examiner's reasoning in support of the rejections and                                          
                to the appellants' brief (Paper No. 15, entered February 26, 1996) and to appellants'                                           

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