Ex parte CHOWHAN et al. - Page 5




          Appeal 97-1939                                                               
          Application 08/375,049                                                       

                    above the value which Porter *** teach[es] that                    
                    clogging at the nozzle may occur.                                  

                                      Discussion                                       
               It is true that applicants in their specification do not                
          tell us clearly why ammonium hydroxide is present or desirable               
          in their aqueous enteric coating dispersion.  But, the fact is               
          that ammonium hydroxide is present and claim 42 requires the                 
          presence of ammonium hydroxide.          Thus, if there would                
          have been any reason to add ammonium hydroxide to the Pagay                  
          enteric aqueous coating dispersion, we might agree with the                  
          examiner's rejection.                                                        
               On this particular record, our difficulty with the                      
          examiner's rationale is that Pagay does not suggest that any                 
          clogging problem exists when spraying the Pagay enteric                      
          compositions at temperatures at which Porter says an anti-                   
          coalescing agent may be needed.  Thus, on this record, any                   
          spray clogging problem described by Porter may be a function                 
          of the polymer and plasticizers used by Porter and not the                   
          spray temperature per se.  Given that clogging was a known                   
          problem as early as the issue date (1985) of Porter, had Pagay               
          encountered a clogging problem surely something would have                   

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