Ex parte HEIL et al. - Page 7




                Appeal No. 1997-2439                                                                                                     
                Application 08/417,701                                                                                                   


                        Upon our review of Frieder, we fail to find that Frieder teaches a translating means or                          

                identifying means.  Furthermore, we fail to find that Frieder teaches that the addresses associated with                 

                the I/O bus 102 and the addresses associated with the I/O bus 104 are the same.  We are not inclined                     

                to dispense with proof by evidence when the proposition at issue is not supported by a teaching in a                     

                prior art reference or shown to be common knowledge of unquestionable demonstration.  Our                                

                reviewing court requires this evidence in order to establish a prima facie case.  In re Piasecki,  745                   

                F.2d 1468, 1471-72,  223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984);  In re Knapp-Monarch Co., 296                                

                F.2d 230, 232, 132 USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA 1961); In re Cofer, 354 F.2d 664, 668, 148 USPQ 268,                                  

                271-72 (CCPA 1966).  Our reviewing court states in In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d at 1472, 223 USPQ                            

                at 788 the following:                                                                                                    

                        The Supreme Court in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1 (1966), focused on                                     
                        the procedural and evidentiary processes in reaching a conclusion under Section 103.                             
                        As adapted to ex parte procedure, Graham is interpreted as continuing to                                         














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