Ex parte HIKMET et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-2682                                                        
          Application No. 08/382,937                                                  


          emitted light from a luminescent layer through an interference              
          filter instead of a cholesteric filter as presently claimed.                
          To address this deficiency, the Examiner turns to Adams which               
          discloses the advantages of cholesteric filters as opposed to               
          interference filters (e.g. Adams, column 1, lines 36-63 and                 
          column 8, lines 24-47) and Shanks which suggests the                        
          interchangeability of interference and cholesteric filters                  
          (e.g. Shanks, column 3, lines 38-40).  In the Examiner’s line               
          of reasoning (Answer, page 4), the skilled artisan would have               
          found it obvious to employ a cholesteric filter in the device               
          of Welker instead of an interference filter to facilitate                   
          tuning of the filter over a large range of bandwidths in view               
          of the teachings of Adams and Shanks.  Barnik is added to the               
          combination as supplying a teaching of utilizing a 8/4 element              
          to convert polarized light to linearly polarized light to                   
          achieve compatibility with a LCD device.                                    
               In making the obviousness rejection, the Examiner,                                                                 
          therefore, has pointed out the teachings of Welker, Adams,                  
          Shanks, and Barnik, has reasonably indicated the perceived                  
          differences between this applied prior art and the claimed                  
          invention, and has provided reasons as to how and why this                  
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