Ex parte PANETTIERI et al. - Page 8




              Appeal No. 1997-2756                                                                                       
              Application 08/242,728                                                                                     


              (1987).  (“Analysis begins with a key legal question--what is the invention claimed?”).  In                
              similar fashion, the court stated in In re Wilder, 429 F.2d 447, 450, 166 USPQ 545, 548                    
              (CCPA 1970), "[t]he first inquiry must be into exactly what the claims define."   The                      
              examiner's rejection of claim 3 is fatally defective since it does not properly account for and            
              establish the obviousness of the subject matter claimed.                                                   
                     Where, as here, the examiner fails to establish a prima facie case, the rejection is                
              improper and will be overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598                     
              (Fed. Cir.1988).  We, therefore, reverse the rejection of claim 3 under 35 U.S.C.                          
              § 103.                                                                                                     
                                                      SUMMARY                                                            

                     To summarize,  the rejection of claims 3 and 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 102, over Murray,                  
              is reversed.  The rejection of claim 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 103, over Roth, is reversed.  The                 
              rejection of claim 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103, over Roth, is affirmed.                                        











                     No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may                  

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