Ex parte TOMARU et al. - Page 2




                     Appeal No. 1997-3024                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/325,476                                                                                                                                            

                                Appellants’ invention pertains to coating equipment                                                                                                    
                     comprising an extrusion type coating head for applying a                                                                                                          
                     coating fluid to the surface of a continuously running support                                                                                                    
                     web (claims 1-5 and 17-20), and to a process of applying a                                                                                                        
                     coating fluid to the surface of a continuously running support                                                                                                    
                     web (claims 6-16).  As explained in the “Description of the                                                                                                       
                     Related Art” section of appellants’ specification, it is known                                                                                                    
                     to use an extrusion type coating head to apply a coating to a                                                                                                     
                     continuously running web.  In a known process, coating fluid                                                                                                      
                     is applied to the web surface in a so-called “non-pressurized”                                                                                                    
                     condition.   As explained on pages 2-3 of appellants’1                                                                                                                                           
                     specification and as illustrated in Figure 12, in this known                                                                                                      
                     process, air may enter into the coating head at the                                                                                                               
                     application point of the coating fluid to cause a phenomenon                                                                                                      
                     known as “film cut” wherein the coating fluid 36 separates                                                                                                        
                     from a precoating layer 35 previously applied to the web 30 at                                                                                                    
                     the side edges of the coating.  It is an objective of                                                                                                             
                     appellants’ invention to effectively lessen the effect of air                                                                                                     
                     entering at the application point of the coating fluid to                                                                                                         


                                1We understand this to mean that the coating fluid is                                                                                                  
                     supplied to the web surface at substantially ambient pressure.                                                                                                    
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