Ex parte TOMARU et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-3024                                                        
          Application 08/325,476                                                      

               Concerning the examiner’s position that the support                    
          cannot be considered part of the claimed apparatus because it               
          is the material being operated upon, we know of no per se rule              
          prohibiting an applicant from positively reciting in an                     
          apparatus claim an article worked upon by the apparatus in                  
          order to establish with clarity and precision a critical                    
          relationship therebetween.  As to the Hughes  and Rishoi  cases2           3                   

          cited by the                                                                


          examiner in support of the rejection, we note that in each of               
          these cases the claims were rejected as being unpatentable                  
          over prior art.  It would be inappropriate, in our view, to                 
          extract and distill from the language the court used in                     
          deciding these cases a general rule of claim indefiniteness                 
          when that issue was not squarely before the court.                          
               In light of the foregoing, we will not sustain the                     
          standing rejection of claims 1-5 and 17-20 under 35 U.S.C. §                
          112, second paragraph.                                                      



               In re Hughes, 49 F.2d 478, 9 USPQ 223 (CCPA, 1931)2                                                                     
               3In re Rishoi, 197 F.2d 342, 94 USPQ 71 (CCPA 1952)                    
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