Ex parte NAKAMURA - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1997-3031                                                        
          Application No. 08/411,509                                                  


          of 200 nanometers or less so as to increase the O content of                
                                                           3                          
          the oxidizing gas."  See appealed claim 1 reproduced above.                 
               We have carefully reviewed the detailed stated rejection               
          found in the answer with further explanation in the examiner's              
          supplemental answer as to why the subject matter defined by                 
          the appealed claims would have been obvious to a person of                  
          ordinary skill in the art.  However, we agree with appellant                
          essentially for the reasons set forth in his brief and reply                
          brief that the examiner has failed to establish a prima facie               
          case of                                                                     


          obviousness for the subject matter defined by the appealed                  
          claims.                                                                     
               As a starting point for the examiner's stated rejection,               
          the examiner refers to certain "admitted prior art" found in                
          the specification at page 1, line 18, through page 3, line 21,              
          that describes prior art processes for forming either oxide                 
          superconductor films or dielectric films by a molecular beam                
          epitaxy technique combined with a reactive co-evaporation                   
          technique.  As appellant accurately points out in his reply                 
          brief at page 3, this "admitted prior art" is really nothing                
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