Ex parte HUANG et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-3338                                                          
          Application No. 08/402,252                                                    


          unpatentable over the combined teachings of Koyanagi, Scovell,                
          Lee, Sun, and Sandhu, (2) rejection of claims 4 and 8 under 35                
          U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over the combined teachings of                   
          Koyanagi, Scovell, Tsang, Shappir, Lee, Sun, and Sandhu, and                  
          (3) the rejection of claim 13 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                        
          unpatentable over the combined teachings of Koyanagi, Scovell,                
          Tsang, Shappir, Lee, Sun, and Sandhu.                                         


               As a final point, we direct the examiner’s attention to                  
          Lee’s discussion of Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 63-                    
          99546 (JP ‘546), which states:                                                
               Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 63-99546 (by                          
               Shinpei Lijima et al.), discloses a method to                            
               improve wiring reliability and to enable the                             
               formation of a multilayer interconnection, wherein a                     
               metallic wiring layer is formed on a substrate                           
               having contact holes and steps, by means of heating                      
               and fusing the metallic wiring layer.  More                              
               particularly, Shinpei Lijima et al. teaches a method                     
               for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which                          
               comprises the steps of forming multiple devices on a                     
               semiconductor substrate, depositing an insulation                        
               layer on the multiple devices, forming in the                            
               insulation layer contact holes reaching a                                
               predesignated portion of the device, forming a                           
               titanium nitride film on the surface of the                              
               insulation layer and contact holes, depositing a                         
               metallic wiring layer on the whole surface of the                        
               titanium nitride film and then heating the metallic                      
               layer so that it is fused and made to flow to                            
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