Ex parte YASAR et al. - Page 14




          Appeal No. 1997-3515                                                        
          Application No. 08/390,226                                                  



          member.  As we explained above with regard to claim 5, neither              
          Okano nor Kemmerer overcome the problem we found with the five              
          references applied against claim 1.  Thus, we also will not                 
          sustain the rejection of claim 14, which is dependent from                  
          claim 1.                                                                    
               Claim 20 is an independent claim that recites some of the              
          basic structures of the invention, but focuses upon rotating                
          by magnetic means a rotatable pallet inside the housing upon                
          which a plurality of wafers are mounted for treatment.                      
          Specifically recited is a rotational magnetic drive unit                    
          “located outside the housing” to impose a magnetic field                    
          through one of the walls of the housing to rotate the pallet                
          without a mechanical coupling between the magnetic drive unit               
          outside the housing and the pallet inside the housing.  The                 
          examiner acknowledges that both of the primary references                   
          (Norman and Bloomquist) use mechanical means to rotate pallets              
          upon which the wafers are carried, and opines that it would                 
          have been obvious to replace this with magnetic means of the                
          type recited in claim 20 in view of the teachings of Kemmerer.              
          We do not agree.                                                            

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